2016年军考真题英语科目分析
根据不完全统计，2016年军考解放军英语中原题数目为阅读理解题1个，翻译题3个,分值共占19分。其中阅读理解10分（强化阅读第10篇），翻译题9分（强化练习2个，课本原翻译1个）。
根据近5年的考试情况，现德方军考英语教研组进行考试趋势分析，选择题将弱化原题出现频率，阅读题每年有1篇原题出现，完型题有2014和2015年出现原题，但是今年没有出现原题，这对学生的英语能力提出了较高要求。翻译题3个原题，但自2014年起翻译题有变动，也有非原题出现，因此考生要做好翻译题非原题的准备，要夯实语法基础，扩充词汇量。作文2014年未出原题，但是题目是关于环境的话题，2015年出的是议论类作文，2016年出的是记叙类作文，考生在备考作文时，首先要关注模拟题和预测卷中的作文题目，其次要练习各个题材的文章写作。
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教材（长征出版社） |
模拟题 |
强化 |
预测卷 |
分值 |
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阅读 |
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1 |
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10 |
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翻译 |
1 |
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2 |
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9 |
注：德方军考英语教研组经过研究近几年真题发现，军考解放军英语模拟题和教材上原题的数目逐步减少，原题在一定程度上有所修改，并且难度加大。翻译自2013年出现修改趋势，在2014年出现非原题现象，难度提高。作文自12年出现，在四年间由原题向非原题过渡。根据以上特点军考解放军英语在未来的几年间难度逐渐提升。
附2016年解放军英语部分真题及解析（根据德方学员回忆）
2016年军队院校招生文化科目统一考试
士兵高中英语部分试题
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生 须 知 |
1. 本试题共五大题，考试时间120分钟，满分100分。 2. 将单位、姓名、准考证号分别填写在试卷及答题纸上。 3. 所有答案均写在答题纸上，写在试卷上的答案一律无效。 4. 考试结束后，试卷及答案之全部上交并分别封存。 |
二．阅读理解。（共40分，每小题2分）
Although I had stayed in England for over a year, it was difficult for me to understand the British mind. Travelling to the office every day by train, I watched people hiding their faces behind newspapers. They rarely talked to each other, occasionally lifting their eyebrows to look at their fellow passengers. But when I started a conversation by using the excuse of the weather, I found I may had a natural gift for gossip. They would go on telling me all about themselves and their families. Sometimes I was even given their telephone numbers and asked to look them up. At first I took their invitations as they appeared. When I rang and heard the surprised tone “Who” I felt embarrassed and pretended I had got the wrong number.
I had to learn to say “please”, “sorry”, “thank you”, whether I felt it or not. Once while buying a ticket to Waterloo, I forgot to say “please”. The man at the counter was offended and would not give me the ticket until I had said “please”. When he handed me the ticket, he said, “thank you”. As I was getting into the train, an English woman pushed me with her shoulders, and said “sorry”, and hurried inside to take the only empty seat.
On the way to the office one morning, a man collapsed in my compartment. At Waterloo, everybody left, but I stayed with him until the ambulance arrived and was an hour late getting to the office. I was told that it was not my job to look after strangers.
I found that many did not even look after their own parent who were old and helpless. In India, it is the duty of the children to look after their parents and old relatives. While serving a meal, my mother always gave food to the elderly relatives and children first and ate whatever was left over. The elderly never felt isolated. They lived with their families and contributed to the happiness of the house.（强化阅读第十篇）
2016. What do you think the writer is mainly talking about?
A. His good experiences in England.
B. Why Indians move to Great Britain
C. Some differences between the Indians and the British
D. Why he doesn’t like British People
17. How long had the writer stayed in England?
A. Just a year B. Over a year C. About ten months D. Almost two years
18. What did the writer mean to say by giving us the examples in the second paragraph?
A. English people are very polite because they always say “thank you” or “sorry”
B. English people enjoy teaching others lessons of politeness.
C. He had to learn to say “please”, “sorry”, “thank you.”
D. English people say polite words without sincere politeness.
19. What did the writer mean when he said “many had a natural gift for gossip”?
A. Many British people were born speakers. B. Many British people were talkative
C. Many British people were hot-tempered. D. Many British people were talented.
20. What does the last paragraph suggest?
A. Many old people in England were lonely because they were not taken good care of.
B. Old people in India never felt isolated.
C. The writer’s mother always ate whatever was left over.
D. Lack of respect old people was the biggest problem in England.
三、完形填空（共15分，每小题1分）
Dad had a green comb. He bought it when he married Mum. Every night, he would hand me his 36 and say, “Good girl, help Daddy clean it, OK?”
I was 37 to do it. At age five, this dull task brought me such 38 . I would excitedly turn the tap 39 and brush the comb carefully. Satisfied that I’d done a good job, I would happily return the comb to Dad. He would 40 affectionately at me and place the comb on his wallet.
Two years later, Dad started his own 41 , which wasn’t doing so well. That was when things started to 42 . Dad didn’t come home as early and as much as he used to. Mum and I became 43 with him for placing our family in trouble. With 44 , an uncomfortable silence grew between us.
After my graduation, Dad’s business was getting back on track. On my 28th birthday, Dad came home 45 . As usually I helped him carry his bags into his study. When I turned to leave, he said, “Hey, would you help me 46 my comb?” I looked at him a while, then 47 the comb and headed to the sink.
It hit me then: why, as a child, 48 Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure. That routine(习惯) meant Dad was home early to 49 the evening with Mum and me. It 50 a happy and loving family.（改编题）
36. A. bag B. wallet C. comb D. brush
37. A. annoyed B. relieved C. ashamed D. pleased
38. A. joy B. sadness C. courage D. pain
39. A. out B. over C. in D. on
40. A. stare B. smile C. shout D. laugh
41. A. family B. business C. task D. journey
42. A. progress B. change C. improve D. form
43. A. satisfied B. delighted C. mad D. strict
44. A. time B. patience C. speed D. ease
45. A. occasionally B. early C. frequently D. rarely
46. A. sharply B. repair C. clean D. keep
47. A. dropped B. took C. handed D. threw
48. A. watching B. letting C. helping D. hearing
49. A. find B. lose C. waste D. spend
50. A. affected B. broke C. meant D. supported
四、翻译（共20分，汉译英每小题3分，英译汉每小题2分）
1. 据报道，科学家们已经找到解决问题的办法了。
2. 当我听到这个消息，我感觉这个男孩是多么幸运啊。
3. 你们的想法是否考虑了教师的需求。
五、作文。（改编题）
一家英语报社向你征文，主题是“十年后的我”，请根据下列要点和你的畅想完成短文。
1、 家庭；
2、 工作；
3、 业余生活。
注意：
1、词数100左右；
2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3、开头语已为你写好。
I often imagine what my life will be like in the future.
